If you are overweight or obese , you are at significantly higher risk for these serious health problems like diabetes , high blood pressure , certain cancers, cardiovascular disease and stroke.
Losing weight can make you healthier , because it can reduce your risk of developing various diseases. To lose weight all you have to do is eat less and exercise more . But weight loss is not always that easy , especially if you are morbidly obese ( with a BMI of up to 60 ) .
For severely obese people who have tried to lose weight with diet programs and exercise without success, there are a plethora of options for surgical weight loss .
Among the different weight loss surgeries , collectively known as bariatric sleeve resection surgery, gastric is fairly new approach to weight loss.
Gastric sleeve resection , also called sleeve gastrectomy is a surgical procedure that removes about 80-85 percent of the stomach vertically. The open edges of the remaining part of the stomach with surgical staples together, forming a tube or sleeve - banana as the creation of a binding process in which patients feel less cravings .
According to the latest statistics published by the American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery ( ASMBS ) in 2011 , patients lose between 50-66 % of their total weight after undergoing gastric resection sleeves.
Like any other type of bariatric surgery, gastric sleeve resection has its fair share of the risks and possible complications.
Postoperative complications
A loss of the baseline may be the most devastating complication of stomach resection - anastomosis occurs . The flight of the baseline can lead to chronic problems and , in rare cases, death .
The stomach left pending may extend over a period of time , which may cause the patient to regain weight , the second stage of weight loss must be done to reach the goal weight - or bypass switch gastric or duodenal .
Some people experience acid reflux after gastric sleeve surgery.
Nausea and vomiting , pneumonia , excessive internal bleeding , infection around the wound and inflammation of the lining of the stomach are other major complications associated with the operation of resection of the gastric sleeve .
Pain, bruising, bleeding and swelling are some minor side effects that are seen immediately after surgery and disappear after a few weeks.
Because a large portion of the stomach is removed, patients may experience nutritional deficiencies.
maintenance
There are some factors that are necessary for maintaining the weight loss achieved by resection gastric sleeve . These factors include the form of life drastic changes in diet .
After surgery , patients must commit to healthy eating habits , such as eating smaller meals , eat several small meals a day, chew food before swallowing and drinking fluids 30-45 minutes after meals Bariatric Surgery
Take liquid diet for the first two weeks , the gradual transition to a soft diet and then gradually to solid foods. Omit high sugar and high calorie drinks such as smoothies , soft drinks and hot chocolate and spicy foods and junk . The food you choose should be rich in vitamins . Avoid lying down after eating or resting , because it can lead to reflux. It is also advised to take a multivitamin and a vitamin B supplement daily .
Refrain from heavy lifting for at least three weeks after surgery , because it can cause abdominal pain. Start of routine activities as soon as possible. Regular exercise after gastric sleeve may help prevent weight regain . Start exercising slowly and gradually increase your level of activity. Walk at least 30 minutes each day during the first four weeks after gastric sleeve resection surgery.
